Definition: Yet say ye, Why? doth not the son bear the iniquity of the father? When the son hath done that which is lawful and right, [and] hath kept all my statutes, and hath done them, he shall surely live.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Ezekiel 18:19. It's a really important and slightly complex idea about God’s judgment. Here’s a simple explanation: The Basic Idea: This verse is saying that if someone consistently does what's right and good – follows God’s laws and rules – they will be rewarded. But, if they do something truly wrong or sinful, God will ultimately punish them. It’s about accountability and consequence. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “Yet say ye, Why? doth not the son bear the iniquity of the father?” – This is a question that raises an immediate challenge. It's like asking why a child would do something wrong if their parent did the same thing. It’s highlighting a fundamental truth: we are responsible for our own actions. “When the son hath done that which is lawful and right, [and] hath kept all my statutes, and hath done them…” – This describes a perfect example of someone who lives a righteous life. They're following God’s laws perfectly - doing what's morally correct and good. The “[and] hath done them” part is crucial – it means they fully follow all the rules and commandments. "...he shall surely live." – This is the consequence of this perfect obedience. It indicates that God will reward the righteous with a positive outcome, and punish the wicked with negative consequences. In simpler terms: God values righteousness and obedience above all else. If someone consistently lives a life that aligns with His laws, they are blessed and rewarded. But if they choose to do wrong, God will ultimately bring about their punishment. Important Context (it's a bit complex): This verse is often interpreted within the context of the story of Noah and the flood. God needed to show His mercy and forgiveness, even towards those who had made mistakes. It’s a message of hope – that God doesn't just punish the wicked, but also offers a chance for redemption through righteous living. Does this mean everyone will be rewarded? Not necessarily. It speaks more about the potential for reward and punishment based on moral behavior. --- Do you want me to: Explain another part of this verse in more detail? Connect it to a specific biblical story? Discuss the theological significance of this passage?